Madurai

2026-01-19

Tithi

Pratipada प्रतिपदा

Nakshatra

Uttara Ashadha उत्तराषाढा

Choghadiya details (text table)

Name	Devanagari	Planet	Period	Start	End	Quality
Amrit	अमृत	Moon	day	06:40	08:07	good
Kaal	काल	Saturn	day	08:07	09:34	bad
Shubh	शुभ	Jupiter	day	09:34	11:01	good
Rog	रोग	Mars	day	11:01	12:28	bad
Udveg	उद्वेग	Sun	day	12:28	13:55	bad
Char	चर	Venus	day	13:55	15:22	neutral
Labh	लाभ	Mercury	day	15:22	16:49	good
Amrit	अमृत	Moon	day	16:49	18:16	good
Char	चर	Venus	night	18:16	19:49	neutral
Labh	लाभ	Mercury	night	19:49	21:22	good
Amrit	अमृत	Moon	night	21:22	22:55	good
Kaal	काल	Saturn	night	22:55	24:28	bad
Shubh	शुभ	Jupiter	night	24:28	02:01	good
Rog	रोग	Mars	night	02:01	03:34	bad
Udveg	उद्वेग	Sun	night	03:34	05:07	bad
Char	चर	Venus	night	05:07	06:40	neutral

Window details (text table)

Window	Start	End	Type
Rahu Kala	08:07	09:34	inauspicious
Yamaghanda Kala	11:01	12:28	inauspicious
Gulika Kala	13:55	15:22	inauspicious
Abhijit Muhurta	12:05	12:51	auspicious

Auspicious Muhurtas शुभ मुहूर्त

Sunrise- and nakshatra-keyed windows that classical muhurta texts recommend for sadhana, study, and beginnings.

Brahma Muhurta

ब्रह्म मुहूर्त

05:04 – 05:52

Pratah Sandhya

प्रातः सन्ध्या

05:35 – 06:40

Vijaya Muhurta

विजय मुहूर्त

14:24 – 15:10

Godhuli Muhurta

गोधूलि मुहूर्त

18:04 – 18:28

Sayahna Sandhya

सायाह्न सन्ध्या

18:16 – 19:21

Nishita Muhurta

निशीथ मुहूर्त

24:04 – 24:52

Amrita Kalam

अमृत कालम्

20:29 – 22:12

Source: Muhurta Chintamani; Nirnaya Sindhu. Sub-window arithmetic from sunrise + Surya nakshatra position at the city’s coordinates.

Inauspicious Windows अशुभ काल

Classical periods to avoid for new ventures, beyond Rahu Kaal, Yamaghanda, and Gulika (already shown on the daylight timeline above).

Varjyam

वर्ज्यम्

18:47 – 20:29

The nakshatra-derived window the classics flag to avoid.

Dur Muhurtam 12

दुर्मुहूर्तम्

15:10 – 15:56

Weekday-keyed inauspicious sub-muhurta.

Dur Muhurtam 13

दुर्मुहूर्तम्

15:56 – 16:43

Weekday-keyed inauspicious sub-muhurta.

Source: Muhurta Chintamani; Dharma Sindhu. Sub-window arithmetic from sunrise + nakshatra position.

Sun Today सूर्य

Surya rashi and nakshatra — the sun-side complement to the moon-side tithi and nakshatra shown in the hero above.

Surya Rashi

Makara#10

Surya Nakshatra

Uttara Ashadha उत्तराषाढा

Pada 3 of 4

Moon Pada Transitions Today

11:50
18:10
24:30

Source: Lahiri (Chitrapaksha) sidereal ephemeris. Pada arithmetic from nakshatra division into 4 equal arcs of 3° 20′ each.

Hindu Year विक्रम संवत्

Vikram, Shaka and Gujarati Samvat for the current year, with the cycle name (Samvatsara) from the 60-year governance cycle.

Vikram Samvat

2083

Parabhava पराभव

View year hub

Shaka Samvat

1948

Kilaka कीलक

Gujarati Samvat

2082

Vishvavasu विश्वावसु

Mantri Mandala — Year Governance

Position	Deity
Raja	Sun
Mantri	Sun

Remaining governance positions (8) will populate as the engine resolves them.

Source: Nirnaya Sindhu; Suryasiddhanta. Samvatsara from the 60-year Brihaspati cycle.

Daily Directions दिशा

Direction-of-the-day lookups used in muhurta selection — Disha Shool for travel, Agnivasa for yajna, Chandra/Rahu Vasa for direction-of- gain, Shivavasa for ritual timing.

Disha Shool

East पूर्व

avoid

Source: Avoid travel toward this direction today

Chandra Vasa

South दक्षिण

favourable

Source: Direction favored by today's moon position

Rahu Vasa

Northwest वायव्य

avoid

Source: Direction occupied by Rahu; avoid offerings facing here

Agnivasa

Swarga स्वर्ग

favourable

Source: Agni's dwelling for homa-suitability assessment

Shiva Vasa

Kailasha कैलाश

favourable

Source: Shiva's location for rudrabhisheka timing

Homahuti

Sun सूर्य

favourable

Source: Benefic planet: offering auspicious

Today’s Strength Tables

Tarabala and Chandrabala — the two classical strength lookups used in muhurta selection. If your birth nakshatra or birth rashi appears in the favourable set, the day is workable for new beginnings.

Favourable Janma Rashis Today

Mesha, Karka, Simha, Vrishchika, Makara, Meena

Tarabala — all 27 janma-nakshatras

#	Janma Nakshatra	Tara	Quality
1	Ashwini	Vipat विपत्	inauspicious
2	Bharani	Sampat सम्पत्	auspicious
3	Krittika	Janma जन्म	inauspicious
4	Rohini	Ati-Mitra अतिमित्र	auspicious
5	Mrigashira	Mitra मित्र	auspicious
6	Ardra	Vadha वध	inauspicious
7	Punarvasu	Sadhaka साधक	auspicious
8	Pushya	Pratyari प्रत्यरि	inauspicious
9	Ashlesha	Kshema क्षेम	auspicious
10	Magha	Vipat विपत्	inauspicious
11	Purva Phalguni	Sampat सम्पत्	auspicious
12	Uttara Phalguni	Janma जन्म	inauspicious
13	Hasta	Ati-Mitra अतिमित्र	auspicious
14	Chitra	Mitra मित्र	auspicious
15	Swati	Vadha वध	inauspicious
16	Vishakha	Sadhaka साधक	auspicious
17	Anuradha	Pratyari प्रत्यरि	inauspicious
18	Jyeshtha	Kshema क्षेम	auspicious
19	Mula	Vipat विपत्	inauspicious
20	Purva Ashadha	Sampat सम्पत्	auspicious
21	Uttara Ashadha	Janma जन्म	inauspicious
22	Shravana	Ati-Mitra अतिमित्र	auspicious
23	Dhanishtha	Mitra मित्र	auspicious
24	Shatabhisha	Vadha वध	inauspicious
25	Purva Bhadrapada	Sadhaka साधक	auspicious
26	Uttara Bhadrapada	Pratyari प्रत्यरि	inauspicious
27	Revati	Kshema क्षेम	auspicious

Chandrabala — all 12 janma-rashis

#	Janma Rashi	House from Janma	Favourable
1	Mesha	10	yes
2	Vrishabha	9	no
3	Mithuna	8	no
4	Karka	7	yes
5	Simha	6	yes
6	Kanya	5	no
7	Tula	4	no
8	Vrishchika	3	yes
9	Dhanu	2	no
10	Makara	1	yes
11	Kumbha	12	no
12	Meena	11	yes

Source: Muhurta Chintamani; Brihat Samhita. Tarabala uses the 9-cycle from janma-nakshatra to today’s nakshatra.

Udaya Lagna (Rising Sign) Timeline

Which rashi is rising on the eastern horizon at each point of the day. Segment width is proportional to the actual rising duration.

All 13 segments (text)

#	Rashi	Start	End
10	Makara मकर	06:40	08:20
11	Kumbha कुम्भ	08:20	10:05
12	Meena मीन	10:05	11:50
1	Mesha मेष	11:50	13:40
2	Vrishabha वृषभ	13:40	15:40
3	Mithuna मिथुन	15:40	17:55
4	Karka कर्क	17:55	20:00
5	Simha सिंह	20:00	22:00
6	Kanya कन्या	22:00	24:00
7	Tula तुला	24:00	02:05
8	Vrishchika वृश्चिक	02:05	04:15
9	Dhanu धनु	04:15	06:20
10	Makara मकर	06:20	06:40

Panchaka Rahita Muhurta पञ्चक रहित मुहूर्त

15 classical day-muhurta segments labelled by panchaka category. Green = auspicious; rose = avoid. Width is proportional to actual duration.

All 15 segments (text)

#	Label	Start	End	Quality
1	Shubha शुभ	06:40	07:26	auspicious
2	Roga रोग	07:26	08:13	inauspicious
3	Mrityu मृत्यु	08:13	08:59	inauspicious
4	Agni अग्नि	08:59	09:45	inauspicious
5	Raja राज	09:45	10:32	inauspicious
6	Chora चोर	10:32	11:18	inauspicious
7	Shubha शुभ	11:18	12:05	auspicious
8	Roga रोग	12:05	12:51	inauspicious
9	Mrityu मृत्यु	12:51	13:37	inauspicious
10	Agni अग्नि	13:37	14:24	inauspicious
11	Raja राज	14:24	15:10	inauspicious
12	Chora चोर	15:10	15:56	inauspicious
13	Shubha शुभ	15:56	16:43	auspicious
14	Roga रोग	16:43	17:29	inauspicious
15	Mrityu मृत्यु	17:29	18:16	inauspicious

Source: Muhurta Chintamani; Nirnaya Sindhu.

Season & Sun Path

Vedic ritu, ayana, day/night length, and solar-noon — the seasonal scaffolding around today’s panchang.

Ritu (Vedic)

Shishiraशिशिर

Ritu (Drik)

Hemantaहेमन्त

Ayana

Uttarayanaउत्तरायण

Dinamana

11h 36m

Ratrimana

12h 24m

Madhyahna

12:28

Source: Suryasiddhanta. Dinamana = sunrise→sunset minutes; Madhyahna = local solar noon.

Choghadiya - Madurai, 19 January 2026

On Monday, the 19th of January 2026, the Vedic calendar for those in Madurai carries a day of particular rhythmic quality. The morning light begins at 6:40 AM and dipping below the horizon at 6:16 PM, bringing 11 hours 36 minutes of daylight. The tithi is Pratipada of Shukla Paksha, and the nakshatra of the day is Uttara Ashadha. Yoga for the day is Vajra, completing the core panchang signature for 2026-01-19. Pre-dawn, from 5:04 AM to 5:52 AM, is Brahma Muhurta: the period the Vedic tradition reserves for prayer, meditation, and study.

For those in Madurai, From 8:07 AM to 9:34 AM Rahu Kala is in force — the period to avoid for new endeavours. On Monday the Disha Shool (directional affliction) is East; the classical recommendation is to delay East-facing departures. On the auspicious side, Amrit (6:40 AM–8:07 AM) is the top-quality choghadiya of the day. Uttara Ashadha nakshatra is governed by Sun, grounding the cosmic calendar in the rhythms of this specific place and time.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Rahu Kaal in Madurai on 19 January 2026?

In Madurai on 19 January 2026, Rahu Kaal runs from 8:07 AM to 9:34 AM. This 90-minute window is governed by Rahu and is traditionally avoided for starting new work, travel, or auspicious ceremonies. The timing shifts daily based on local sunrise, so it differs from city to city.

Why is sunrise in Madurai on 19 January 2026 at 6:40 AM?

Sunrise at 6:40 AM in Madurai on 19 January 2026 is determined by the city's geographic latitude (9.93°N) and the Earth's axial tilt on this date. The exact sunrise and sunset (6:16 PM) define the length of the Vedic day and anchor all panchang calculations — from Rahu Kaal to the choghadiya slots — to Madurai's local horizon.

What yoga is operative in Madurai on 19 January 2026?

The yoga operative in Madurai on 19 January 2026 is Vajra, active from 9:11 PM to 8:45 PM local time. In the Vedic panchang, yoga is calculated from the combined longitudes of the Sun and Moon and cycles through 27 named yogas. Vajra yoga carries its own quality and influences the day's overall character — affecting the auspiciousness of activities begun during its span.

Related Panchang Pages

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Daily Authority

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किंस्तुघ्न करण साधना

- Muhurta Chintamani

Day Rarity Score

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मदुरई — 19 जनवरी

सूर्योदय: प्रातः 06:40
सूर्यास्त: सायं 18:16
तिथि: प्रतिपदा (शुक्ल पक्ष)
नक्षत्र: उत्तराषाढा (चतुर्थ पाद)
राहु काल: प्रातः 08:07–प्रातः 09:34
शुभ चौघड़िया: अमृत (प्रातः 06:40–प्रातः 08:07)